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Meteor the Size of a Car Streaks Over Bay Area

Record your fireball sighting on our link to the American Meteor Society. The meteor that appeared to hit the Martinez Hills area Wednesday night is not part of the Orionid shower.

 

A large meteor streaked across the night sky tonight and was seen and heard throughout the Bay Area.

Sky observers took to social media to report that they had seen a bright fireball with hues of red and orange break up overhead shortly before 8 p.m., accompanied by a loud boom.

The sound was so loud, some residents reported it shook their homes, making them think it may be an earthquake.

Jonathan Braidman, astronomy instructor at Oakland's Chabot Space and Science Center, said the meteor likely hit the Earth around the Martinez hills and was roughly the size of a car when it broke up over the Bay Area.

Braidman said that hikers may be able to find small pieces of the meteor, called meteorites once they land on Earth, in the hills north of Martinez.

Other astronomers said it wasn't clear where pieces of the meteor might be. Mike Hankey, a volunteer with the American Meteor Society, pulled together a witness report article on the society's website, including an interactive map of meteor witness sightings

To get your sighting on the map, fill out a fireball report form.

Meteors are hunks of rock and metal that have broken off from asteroids and fallen from space, breaking up as they enter Earth's atmosphere.

Braidman said that the meteors hit the upper layer of Earth's atmosphere traveling 25,000 mph or more, but the atmosphere slows them down and breaks them up so that when they hit the ground they are only traveling between 200 and 400 mph.

Tonight's meteor appeared for about four or five seconds and was traveling fairly slow compared to some other meteors, indicating it was probably fairly large.

But the boom that residents heard was a sonic boom, caused by the falling object traveling faster than the speed of sound, and was probably moving at over 1,000 mph, Braidman said.

Braidman said that the meteor is not at all related to the Orionid meteor shower expected to peak over Saturday night and Sunday morning.

A meteor shower is actually not an accurate name for this weekend's phenomenon, Braidman said, and that the "shooting stars" that stargazers will see this weekend are in fact small pieces of comet.

The Orionid phenomenon is predictable because it occurs when Earth passes through the trail of Halley's Comet, but tonight's meteor sighting is far less predictable, despite that as much as 15,000 tons of material falls from space each year.

"Even though this kind of thing happens often, it's pretty rare for people to see it," Braidman said.

He said that often such material may not fall in a populated area, potentially just falling into the middle of the ocean.

But stargazers can increase their chances of seeing a meteor or other astronomical phenomenon by going somewhere dark, away from city lights.

The Chabot Space and Science Center offers two free public star viewings weekly on Friday and Saturday nights starting at 7:30 p.m. In addition to this weekend's Orionid shower, viewers can also catch glimpses of Jupiter, the Moon and nebulae there.

The observatory is located at 10000 Skyline Blvd. in the Oakland Hills.

Sightings of tonight's meteor were reported throughout the Bay Area from Santa Cruz to San Jose, Oakland, Pacifica, Daly City, Sausalito, and even in Davis.

—By Bay City News

jasmin rivera October 18, 2012 at 03:47 am
saw one on story rd in san jose. pretty amazing!
Claudia Cruz (Editor) October 18, 2012 at 05:44 am
Luckily it was only one! I don't think we'd survive meteors the size of cars falling all the time:-) But yes, would have loved to have seen it too.
Mayra Flores de Marcotte (Editor) October 18, 2012 at 12:40 pm
It was surreal! I was out and about and saw it but thought it was just illegal fireworks (which are pretty common these days). It wasn't until I got home and saw both Twitter and Facebook abuzz that I realized it was much more. :)
Claudia Cruz (Editor) October 18, 2012 at 09:31 pm
Very cool! I'm going to try to catch the action on Sunday!
Dale Pollek October 19, 2012 at 01:31 am
It was AWESOME, I saw it fly what seemed RIGHT OVER Cupertino going North between Wolfe & Tasman near I-280...
Jokingly, I thought it was the new "Apple Spaceship" landing a few years early! ;-)
L.A. Chung October 19, 2012 at 10:06 am
I really wish I had been outside Wednesday night. @Dale Pollek, don't forget you can report your sighting on a form for the American Meteor Society: http://patch.com/A-yLsY

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